Diagnostic Approach for Thyroid Nodules
Keywords:
thyroid nodules, management of thyroid nodulesAbstract
Thyroid nodule is a health problem which commonly found in daily practice, therefore clinical guidance is needed. This guideline was compiled by a multidisciplinary team and expected to be a guideline in diagnosing thyroid nodules on daily clinical practice.References
Haugen BR, Alexander EK, Bible KC, et al. 2015 American Thyroid Association management guidelines for adults patients with thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer: The American Thyroid Association guidelines task force on thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer. Thyroid. 2016;1: 1-133.
Moon WJ, Baek JH, Jung SL, et al. Ultrasonography anf the ultrasound-based management of thyrois nodules: consensus statement and recommendations. Korean J Radiol. 2011;12(1):1-14.
Tamhane S, Gharib H. Thyroid nodule update on diagnosis and management. Clin Diabetes Endocrinol. 2016;2(17).
Knox MA. Thyroid nodules. Am Fam Physician. 2013; 88(3):193-6.
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan RI: Riset Kesehatan Dasar; 2013.
Ito Y, Miyauchi A, Kihara M, et al. Patient age is significantly related to the progression of papillary microcarcinoma of the thyroid under observation. Thyroid. 2014;24:27-34.
Ito Y, Miyauchi A, Inoue H, et al. An observational trial for papillary thyroid microcarcinoma in Japanese patients. World J Surg. 2010;34:28-35.
Sugitani I, Toda K, Yamada K, et al. Three distincly different kids of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma should be recognized: our treatment strategies and outcomes. World J Surg. 2010;34:1222-31.
Tan GH, Gharib H. Thyroid incidentalomas: management approaches to nonpalpable nodules discoverd incidentally on thyroid imaging. Ann Intern Med. 1997;126:226-31.
Frates MC, Benson CB, Doubilet PM. Prevalence and distribution od carcinoma in patients with silotary and multiple thyroid nodules on sonography. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006;91:3411-7.
Guth S, Theune U, Aberle J, et al. Very high prevalence of thyroid nodules detected by high frequency (13 MHz) ultrasound examination. Eur J Clin Invest. 2009; 39:699-706.
Cibas ES, Ali SZ. The Betseda system for reporting thyroid cytopathology. Thyroid. 2009;19(11):1159-65.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright
The authors who publish in this journal agree to the following requirements:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)
Privacy Statement
The names and email addresses entered in this journal site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this journal and will not be made available for any other purpose or to any other party.